Used Car Buyer's Checklist

Look for bubbling paint, mismatched panels, or ripples that indicate prior accidents.

Ensure even wear, no bulges or cracks. Check tread depth with a penny (Lincoln's head should be covered).

Test headlights (high/low beam), tail lights, brake lights, turn signals, and hazard lights.

Inspect windshield, windows, and mirrors for any damage.

Doors should open and close smoothly without sagging. Gaps should be even.

Look for excessive rust, holes, or black sooty residue.

For trucks, inspect the bed liner, tailgate, and tie-down points.

Ensure all power windows, door locks, mirrors, radio, navigation, and climate control systems work.

Look under floor mats for dampness or mold, which could indicate leaks.

Make sure no persistent check engine, ABS, or airbag lights are on.

Ensure all seatbelts latch securely and retract properly.

Musty smells can indicate water leaks; sweet smells can indicate coolant leaks.

Dome lights, dash lights, and glove compartment lights.

Check under the car and around the engine for any drips or stains.

Fluids should be at appropriate levels and not appear milky or sludgy.

Clean terminals ensure good electrical connection.

Belts should be taut, and hoses should be firm but pliable.

Start the car cold and listen for any abnormal sounds.

Brakes should feel firm and stop the car smoothly without pulling to one side.

Steering should be responsive with minimal play. The car should drive straight.

Clunks or squeaks can indicate worn suspension components.

Engine should accelerate smoothly. Automatic transmissions should shift without jerking or hesitation.

If equipped, ensure it engages and holds speed.

Look for consistent maintenance, especially oil changes and major service intervals.

Ensure VIN on dashboard, door jamb, and title match.

Crucial for checking accident history, odometer fraud, and title issues.

Ensure there are no liens on the title and the seller is the legal owner.